Digital technology is shaping
the evolution of banking and financial services
worldwide, according to a report from research and analysis firm INTECO
Corporation. The report, Future Interactive Banking Customers,
makes ten recommendations to U.S. bankers on how to capitalize on new
technology-based opportunities.
The need to do so is clear because in Europe, non-traditional competitors
are challenging incumbents by restructuring and developing new channels
to woo customers from established financial service providers. These
new competitors include major retailers who offer in-house checking
accounts, loyalty programs and multiple data-set smart cards to provide
new levels of customer service and competitiveness that could take traditional
banks out of the loop.
"Deregulation and consolidations in the United States have many
of the country's banking and financial service providers looking closely
at various routes to becoming truly global competitors," said Harry
Hoyle, Senior Vice President of INTECO.
"We feel it would be very valuable for them to take a hard look
at similar services being offered in areas such as the UK where financial
services have evolved ahead of those in the U.S. The environment there
can provide some valuable clues as to where financial services may be
headed in the United States and globally."
INETCO's recommendations for the industry include:
- Keep the PC-banking service simple and attractive. The temptation
to differentiate offerings by loading them up with features and options
should be resisted. That only increases complexity and creates barriers
for the consumer.
- Treat interactive banking as a set of complementary channels.
PC, digital TV and digital cellphone banking, as they emerge in the
U.S., should not be treated as separate entities. The same customers
will need multiple platforms to access and manipulate their financial
information.
- Target "technology-dependent" households. This
household type is the ideal test bed for new products. If these households
do not embrace a service, it is unlikely other groups will.
- Develop financial services as a gateway to electronic commerce.
Banks who evolve their PC-banking services quickly will see a strong
competitive benefit. PC banking customers are among the heaviest purchasers
of goods and services via the Internet. PC banking services create
many opportunities to provide financial services and to become customers'
gateway to electronic commerce.
- Investigate the viability of "enhanced person-to-person
telephone services" channels for financial services. Although
still unknown in the UNITED STATES, this service introduces "commoditization,"
a necessary first step to future PC-based financial services and a
major opportunity to reach a wide audience.
- Partner with cable MSOs and providers of electronic program guides
(EPGs). As cable MSOs introduce digital cable technology and attendant
data services, bank account access will become one of the most frequently
used applications. There are opportunities as well as risks, which
are outlined in the report.
- Partner with digital cellular phone manufacturers and network
data service providers. Some countries are leading the United
States in penetration of digital cellphones. They already provide
a good indication of the types of cellphone banking services that
customers will find valuable as this technology evolves and grows
in the U.S.
- Investigate banking relationships with retailers. Examine
how your bank's service could be extended as regulatory restraints
are lifted.
- Acquire corporate "extranet" accounts. The first
bank to offer services to desktop "intranets" within the
corporate environment will be well positioned to enhance market share
of electronic banking channels.
- Plan to consolidate financial services. The opportunity exists
for banks to build strong customer loyalty by becoming providers of
advice and help for household assets, trading stock, pricing and buying
insurance, paying bills and other financial services. Although consumers
like the low fees associated with electronic channels, most don't
like being "on their own" when it comes to financial services.
Future Interactive Banking Customers is based on data
gathered through more than 200,000 household interviews worldwide since
1993. INTECO's research subscribers can access the 40-page report in
print or via the Internet.
Banking's
new competitors include major retailers who offer in-house checking
accounts, loyalty programs and multiple data-set smart cards to
provide new levels of customer service ... that could take traditional
banks out of the loop.
About
INTECO
INTECO
conducts thousands of interviews each year in the United States
and Europe to determine consumers' propensity to adopt new technologies.
Large-scale surveys are conducted on a regular basis to ensure
a continuous source of up-to-date, high-quality data for analysis.
From this information, INTECO analysts have gained extensive knowledge
of the causal factors in technology acceptance, and the evolution
from early adopter to general acceptance of new products.
For more information on Future Interactive Banking Customers or
INTECO Corporation, call 203-866-4400.