
Opinion
Metadata is Monarch
The point of the Web isn't knowledge - it's pointing
By
David Weinberger, Editor, JOHO
There are two
reasons why Content is King. First, it has a nice alliteration.
Second, it alliterates on the always-attractive "k" sound.
Can't go wrong with that combo. Just ask Kodak.
In fact, however, content isn't king. Content is ore. Metadata
is king. (Metadata is monarch? Still doesn't have the sort of ring that
turns a phrase into a rip-roarin' buzz word with the power to daze
industry analysts and beguile magazine editors into featuring it
on the cover.)
As we all know, there's way too much content on the Web. So, the most
important information you can have is how to find the useful stuff.
Containers of metadata are far more valuable than containers of content.
After all, what differentiates a library from a pile of books? Metadata.
The smartest person in the library isn't the professor full of content
on the Dutch Tulip Scare or the physiology of Eurasian milfoil. It's
the smiling person behind the information desk who may be devoid of
all actual content but is full of metadata about how to find
actual content.
And what is consistently the most popular site on the Web? Yahoo!,
that's who.
Polite to point
This is a big stinking change. Our culture
-- when it comes to matters of the intellect -- is built around books.
Books are containers of content. In fact, books define expertise:
You are an expert if you've written the book, and you are an expert
by containing as much information as a book.
Of course, that means that these days, with so much information available
on any topic, you can only be an expert in matters that are trivial.
The Web has redefined the value proposition for documents.
In the old days a document got its value from what it contained. On
the Web, however, the most valuable pages get their value from what
they point at. The fact that keywords, abstracts and bibliographies
now carry more weight than the texts they surround changes book culture
fundamentally.
For instance, it changes the way we write. Who'd have thought that
the most valuable emergent skill of the professional author wouldn't
be the ability to write sentences or structure documents ... but would
be the ability to compile an index and table of contents?
It changes how we teach kindergarten. My son's public school,
for example, recently gave him the assignment of coming up with a question
and explaining how he would answer it. His question was, "How do
electric eels make shocks?" and his means of answering it included:
look in a library, in an encyclopedia, on the Web, at the aquarium,
etc. The assignment was not to come up with an answer - which
would be content - but rather with the means by which you would answer
it. Apparently metadata rulz, even among the five year olds.
Now if we could only squeeze it into an alliterative phrase that starts
with "K."
Journal
of the Hyperlinked Organization and JOHO are trademarks of Evident Marketing,
Inc.